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سیاسی و روابط بین الملل::
پیش سیاسی
The more thoroughly the posttotalitarian system frustrates any rival alternative on the level of real power, as well as any form of politics independent of the laws of its own automatism, the more definitively the center of gravity of any potential political threat shifts to the area of the existential and the pre-political: usually without any conscious effort, living within the truth becomes the one natural point of departure for all activities that work against the automatism of the system.
These movements for the most part originate elsewhere, in the far broader area of the "pre-political," where liv- ing within a lie confronts living within the truth, that is, where the demands of the post-totalitarian system conflict with the real aims of life.
Any eventual political articulation of the movements that grow out of this "pre-political" hinterland is secondary.
If some genuine political impulse emerges from this or that "pre-political" confrontation and is properly articulated early enough, thus increasing its chances of relative success, then this is frequently due to these isolated generals without an army who, because they have maintained the continuity of political thought in the face of enormous difficulties, can at the right moment enrich the new impulse with the fruits of their own political thinking.
Moreover, they fail to appreciate the political significance of those "pre-political" events and processes that provide the living humus from which genuine political change usually springs.
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